t Immediate Neural Plasticity Shapes Motor Performance
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Immediate neural plasticity shapes motor performance.
The consolidation of motor skills necessitates long-lasting changes in the nervous system. For the most part, plasticity has been documented in motor systems after training and long-term adaptation. However, there has been no demonstration of immediate neural changes associated with the rapid adaptation of motor behavior required to interact with a dynamic environment. To address this issue, we...
متن کاملPlasticity within non-cerebellar pathways rapidly shapes motor performance in vivo
Although cerebellar mechanisms are vital to maintain accuracy during complex movements and to calibrate simple reflexes, recent in vitro studies have called into question the widely held view that synaptic changes within cerebellar pathways exclusively guide alterations in motor performance. Here we investigate the vestibulo-ocular reflex (VOR) circuitry by applying temporally precise activatio...
متن کاملTransient Neural Plasticity in Human Motor Cortex
INTRODUCTION: Brain’s plasticity forms the basis of many of our daily functions including memory and learning. It is then intuitive to speculate that certain changes have occurred to the brain comparing before and after the training/learning. However, the exact neuronal processes that are altered are poorly understood, especially for human studies in which available tools are limited. Recent st...
متن کاملSpasticity, Motor Recovery, and Neural Plasticity after Stroke
Spasticity and weakness (spastic paresis) are the primary motor impairments after stroke and impose significant challenges for treatment and patient care. Spasticity emerges and disappears in the course of complete motor recovery. Spasticity and motor recovery are both related to neural plasticity after stroke. However, the relation between the two remains poorly understood among clinicians and...
متن کاملMotor Control and Neural Plasticity through Interhemispheric Interactions
The corpus callosum, which is the largest white matter structure in the human brain, connects the 2 cerebral hemispheres. It plays a crucial role in maintaining the independent processing of the hemispheres and in integrating information between both hemispheres. The functional integrity of interhemispheric interactions can be tested electrophysiologically in humans by using transcranial magnet...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: The Journal of Neuroscience
سال: 2000
ISSN: 0270-6474,1529-2401
DOI: 10.1523/jneurosci.20-01-j0005.2000